Wiki source code of 4.1.3 PAI – Population Annoyance Index
Version 1.1 by Emily West on 2022/01/06 12:56
Show last authors
| author | version | line-number | content |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | = 4.1.3 PAI – Population Annoyance Index = | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | (% class="table-bordered" %) | ||
| 5 | |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Topic|=(% style="width: 139px;" %)Urban challenges|=(% style="width: 666px;" %)Sub-challenges | ||
| 6 | |(% style="width:79px" %)Social|(% style="width:139px" %)4 - Public Health and Well-Being|(% style="width:666px" %)4.1 - Acoustics | ||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | (% class="table-bordered" %) | ||
| 9 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 10 | ====== **Description** ====== | ||
| 11 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)The PAI describes the following health effects from the acoustic indicator LDEN and thus the night noise level in urban areas (dB). The day-evening-night–level indicator (LDEN) designed to assess annoyance. LDEN is the average sound pressure level over all days, evenings and nights in a year. In this compound indicator the evening value gets a penalty of 5 dB and the night value of 10 dB. This is the 'general purpose' indicator defined in EU-directive 2002/49. European threshold LDEN: High Noise level: 55 decibels (dB) (EEA, 2014). PAI is a derived indicator regarding health effects of noise on exposed population and is linked to LD, LN and LDEN | ||
| 12 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 13 | ===== **Scale as linked to D2.2 framework** ===== | ||
| 14 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 15 | * City | ||
| 16 | * Neighborhood | ||
| 17 | ))) | ||
| 18 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 19 | ====== **Data source [ link to data framework]** ====== | ||
| 20 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 21 | * Simulation | ||
| 22 | ** Digital model + noise simulation | ||
| 23 | ** Threshold levels/classes out of EEA/WHO Report. | ||
| 24 | * Measurement | ||
| 25 | ** LDEN | ||
| 26 | ))) | ||
| 27 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 28 | ====== **Needs** ====== | ||
| 29 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 30 | * Noise simulation software | ||
| 31 | * Calculation tool | ||
| 32 | ))) | ||
| 33 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 34 | ====== **Expected Outputs** ====== | ||
| 35 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 36 | * Area over threshold (m2 ) | ||
| 37 | * Relative change ~(%) | ||
| 38 | ))) | ||
| 39 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 40 | ====== **Calculation methods** ====== | ||
| 41 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 42 | * Threshold level, classes and ratio as well as relative area ratio to other scenarios | ||
| 43 | ))) | ||
| 44 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 45 | ====== **Links and references** ====== | ||
| 46 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 47 | * DERUITER, E. (nA): A tool for environmental noise control in urban planning: The Population Annoyance Index, http:~/~/www.peutz.nl/sites/default/files/publicaties/NAGDAG A-ER1.pdf | ||
| 48 | * European Environment Agency (2010): Good Practice guide on noise exposure and potential health effects. EEA Technical Report No. 11/2010. ISSN 1725-2237, https:~/~/www.eea.europa.eu/publications/good-practice-guide-on-noise/download | ||
| 49 | * European Environment Agency (2014): Noise in Europe. EEA Technical Report No. 10/2014. ISSN 1977-8449, https:~/~/www.eea.europa.eu/publications/noise-in-europe-2014/fil | ||
| 50 | ))) | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | (% class="lead" %) | ||
| 53 |