Wiki source code of 5.1.4 AES - Availability ES
Version 1.1 by Emily West on 2022/01/06 15:07
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| 1 | = 5.1.4 AES - Availability Ecosystem Services = | ||
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| 4 | (% class="table-bordered" %) | ||
| 5 | |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Topic|=(% style="width: 139px;" %)Urban challenges|=(% style="width: 666px;" %)Sub-challenges | ||
| 6 | |(% style="width:79px" %)Social|(% style="width:139px" %)5 - Environmental Justice and Social Cohesion|(% style="width:666px" %)5.1 - Environmental Justice | ||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | (% class="table-bordered" %) | ||
| 9 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 10 | ====== **Description** ====== | ||
| 11 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)This indicator addresses the cultural ecosystem services as cultural benefits that can be obtained from NBS interventions, e.g. recreational, spiritual, religious and other nonmaterial benefits. In relation to a specific NBS development, questions can be posed regarding benefits from enhanced opportunities for outdoor activities (e.g. walking, cycling); from access to knowledge about nature and environment; and benefits from access to recreational places that are in line with local needs (e.g. extent to which the NBS fits with local needs). | ||
| 12 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 13 | ===== **Scale as linked to D2.2 framework** ===== | ||
| 14 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 15 | * City | ||
| 16 | * Neighborhood | ||
| 17 | * Street | ||
| 18 | * Household | ||
| 19 | * Object | ||
| 20 | ))) | ||
| 21 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 22 | ====== **Data source [ link to data framework]** ====== | ||
| 23 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 24 | * E.g. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (https:~/~/www.millenniumassessment.org/en/index.html | ||
| 25 | * Public Participation Geographic Information Systems (PPGIS) ( gathers data about the places people go to and their appreciation of these places) | ||
| 26 | * Governmental statistics | ||
| 27 | * GIS and maps with relevant data | ||
| 28 | * Reports from surveys/interview; focus groups; workshops etc. | ||
| 29 | ))) | ||
| 30 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 31 | ====== **Needs** ====== | ||
| 32 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 33 | * Data on the type and quality (in terms of providing cultural ES) of green spaces | ||
| 34 | * Diverse perspectives on the nonmaterial qualities of NBS for different groups | ||
| 35 | * The diverse impacts this specific NBS has in terms of cultural ES | ||
| 36 | ))) | ||
| 37 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 38 | ====== **Expected Outputs** ====== | ||
| 39 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 40 | * Valuation of ES that the NBS provides | ||
| 41 | * Maps showing distributional patterns of (access) to different types of cultural ES for diverse groups | ||
| 42 | ))) | ||
| 43 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 44 | ====== **Calculation methods** ====== | ||
| 45 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 46 | * N/A | ||
| 47 | ))) | ||
| 48 | |(% style="width:211px" %)((( | ||
| 49 | ====== **Links and references** ====== | ||
| 50 | )))|(% style="width:730px" %)((( | ||
| 51 | * Raymond et al., 2017b | ||
| 52 | ))) | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | (% class="lead" %) | ||
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