Data cluster 2.3. Urban environmental monitoring indicators

Last modified by Hyunji Cho on 2022/02/28 10:22

The urban environmental monitoring indicators have been selected to observe the impacts of DivAirCity interventions. Those indicators include both expected direct and indirect impacts.

IndicatorsMetrics
Air pollutant levelsRemoval of atmospheric pollutants by vegetation
Change in air pollution - changes in concentrations in PM, NO2, O3, SO2
Air quality for diverse groups Percentage of children ages 0 to 17 years living in neighbourhoods with pollutant concentrations above the levels of the current air quality standards (by race/ethnicity and by family income)
Percentage of days with good, moderate, or unhealthy air quality for children ages 0 to 17 years (by race/ethnicity and by family income)
Concentration of particulate matter at respiration height along roadways and streetsThe concentration of PM2.5 and PM10, respectively, per cubic metre of air (units μg m-3) at a measuring height of 1.5 m above the ground surface, or height of wheelchair users and children, to represent the air quality experienced by citizens
Avoided GHG emissionsThe total amount of greenhouse gas emissions avoided as a result of implementation of NBS
BiodiversityNumber of species within defined area per Shannon Diversity Index
Carbon storage in vegetation and in soilIncrease of biomass in vegetation as tonnes of carbon stored
Common Air Quality IndexThe two mandatory measurements for the ‘roadside’ CAQI are NO2 and PM10 (particulate matter less than or equal to 10 µm in diameter), with O3 also required for the ‘background’ index. The five qualitative categories that correspond to the index range from “very low” for values from 0 to 25 to “very high” for values that exceed 100.
Ecosystem Health and IntegrityNormalised Difference Vegetation index (NDVI): quantifies vegetation by measuring the difference between near-infrared and red light by using satellite images
Number of days in which air quality parameters exceed threshold valuesNumber of days in which air quality parameters exceed threshold values
Proportion of population exposed to ambient air pollutionUrban population exposed to air pollutant concentrations above EU standards and WHO air quality guidelines
Sustainable transportPercentage of each mode of transportation (i.e. private, public, bicycles, pedestrians, availability of car-sharing solutions, availability of bicycles and eScooter renting services)
Rush hour periods / traffic density periods for key roads in and out of city
Protection of water resource and environmentTotal runoff volume
Water detention time