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Last modified by Hyunji Cho on 2023/06/27 11:56
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1 = 2.3.18 Urban heat island effect =
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4 ====== **Social challenge/ impact linked to:** ======
5 )))|Environmental
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7 ====== **Co-creation phase linked to:** ======
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9 E) Co-monitoring
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12 ====== **Level of importance** ======
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14 **1** - High Importance / must have
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17 ====== **Description** ======
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19 The term urban heat island (UHI) refers to the higher temperatures of cities compared with surrounding areas.
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22 ====== **Scale as linked to D2.2 framework** ======
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26 * City
27 * Neighborhood
28 * Project Area
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31 ====== **Data source and input type** ======
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33 satellite data for surface temperatures (e.g. The US Landsat5)
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35 satellite data for surface temperatures
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37 air temperatures
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40 ====== **Connection with SDGs** ======
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44 * Goal 11: Sustainable cities and communities
45 * Goal 13: Climate action
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48 ====== **Required Data** ======
49 )))|A combination of satellite data for surface temperatures and data from monitoring stations or traverses for air temperatures offers the most complete picture of a city's heat island.
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51 ====== **Expected Outputs** ======
52 )))|Urban area that is significantly warmer than its rural or undeveloped surrounding areas. Expressed and evaluated as temperature (°C).
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54 ====== **Calculation methods** ======
55 )))|The Urban heat island temperature effect is calculated as: the daily average global radiation S, the maximum-minimum temperature difference ΔT. the daily average wind speed, measured at 10m above ground.
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57 ====== **Level of expertise required** ======
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59 * High
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62 ====== **Links and references** ======
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64 * https:~/~/www.epa.gov/heatislands/measuring-heat-islands
65 * [[https:~~/~~/www.epa.gov/heatislands/measuring-heat-islands#:~~~~:text=A%20combination%20of%20satellite%20data,of%20a%20city's%20heat%20island>>url:https://www.epa.gov/heatislands/measuring-heat-islands#:~~:text=A%20combination%20of%20satellite%20data,of%20a%20city's%20heat%20island]].
66 * https:~/~/support.tygron.com/wiki/UHI_formula_(Heat_Overlay)#:~~:text=The%20Urban%20heat%20island%20temperature,measured%20at%2010m%20above%20ground.
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69 Revisions
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71 |**Version**|**Name**|**Date**|**Changes made**
72 |**0.1**|Hyunji Cho|27/06/2023|Factsheet created
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